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otázka |
Odpoveď |
separatista, escapada, escindido začať sa učiť
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ruptura, colapso, desglose začať sa učiť
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descubrimiento, adelanto, avance začať sa učiť
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začať sa učiť
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začať sa učiť
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La tele está erosionando el barrio začať sa učiť
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TV is eroding the neighbourhood
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Normalmente llevo ropa holgada para sentirme cómoda začať sa učiť
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I normally wear baggy clothes to feel comfortable.
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informal, casual, relajado (adj) - clothes are comfortable and suitable for wearing in informal situations No es una ocasión formal, así que puedes ponerte algo casual. začať sa učiť
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It’s not a formal occasion, so you can just wear something casual.
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disfraz (n) - clothes that you wear at a fancy dress party, pretending to be a famous person, an animal, a character from a story, etc. En la fiesta había un premio al mejor disfraz de celebridad. začať sa učiť
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At the party there was a prize for the best celebrity costume.
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código de vestimenta, etiqueta (n) - a set of rules about what you should wear in a particular place or at a particular event El código de vestimenta en el trabajo es informal inteligente. začať sa učiť
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The dress code at work is smart casual.
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to be correct, suitable or sensible in relation to people in general or a particular group of people - "para encajar con la multitud" A algunas personas les gusta ser notadas en lugar de simplemente encajar con la multitud. začať sa učiť
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Some people like to be noticed rather than just fit in with the crowd.
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conjunto de ropa - a set of clothes that are worn together Necesito un traje nuevo para mi fiesta de cumpleaños začať sa učiť
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I need a new outfit for my birthday party.
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desaliñado, descuidado, dejado (adj) - untidy or dirty ¡No vuelvas a usar esa vieja camiseta desaliñada! začať sa učiť
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Don’t wear that scruffy old T-shirt again!
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Destacar entre la multitud - to be very different and easy to notice Su sentido del vestido lo hace destacar entre la multitud. začať sa učiť
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to stand out from the crowd His dress sense makes him stand out from the crowd.
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seguidor de tendencias - someone who behaves in a way that is in fashion Si haces lo que hacen los demás, entonces eres un seguidor de tendencias. začať sa učiť
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If you do what everybody else does then you’re just a trend follower.
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creador de tendencias - someone or something that starts a new fashion Ella siempre ha sido una pionera (creadora de tendencias) entre sus amigos. začať sa učiť
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She’s always been a trendsetter amongst her friends.
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uniforme - a set of clothes that you wear to show that you are part of a particular organisation or school Tiene que usar su uniforme escolar todos los días. začať sa učiť
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He has to wear his school uniform every day.
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a la larga, a largo plazo - not immediately but at some time in the future Eliminar puestos de trabajo podría resultar más caro a largo plazo si tenemos que contratar autónomos. začať sa učiť
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Cutting jobs could be more expensive in the long run if we have to hire freelancers.
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fuera de la plataforma (disponible) - available to buy without being ordered or designed for a particular customer La empresa podría tener un paquete de software de contabilidad a medida o comprar uno listo para usar. začať sa učiť
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The company could have a software accounting package tailor-made or buy one off the shelf.
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con un presupuesto ajustado - to do something with a small amount of money Dirigen la revista con un presupuesto ajustado začať sa učiť
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They run the magazine on a tight budget.
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miseria, nada (cacahuetes) - a very small amount of money Compró su casa por una miseria y ahora vale mucho más. začať sa učiť
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He bought his house for peanuts and it’s worth a lot more now.
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sin costura, sin fisuras - changing or continuing very smoothly and without stopping Cuando llegó el nuevo jefe, fue una transición perfecta (sin fisuras) začať sa učiť
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When the new boss came in, it was a seamless transition.
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PV: to buy something as soon as it becomes available A las 10 en punto, la mayoría de las mejores ofertas se habían vendido. začať sa učiť
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By 10 o’clock most of the best bargains had been snapped up.
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hecho a medida - designed for a particular person or group of people Nos especializamos en vacaciones a medida planificadas según sus intereses y horarios. začať sa učiť
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We specialise in tailor-made holidays planned around your interests and schedule.
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tirar dinero por el desagüe - to waste money by spending it on something useless Comprar ese coche viejo era tirar dinero por el desagüe. začať sa učiť
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throw money down the drain Buying that old car was just throwing money down the drain.
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Llamar la atención de alguien Hubo una pintura que me llamó la atención. začať sa učiť
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There was one painting that caught my eye.
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Slang: Nervioso, alterado, estresado - nervous and worried Estaba demasiado nervioso para relajarme. začať sa učiť
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I was too wound up to relax.
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poco profesional, de amateur, chapucero - done or made without much skill Hizo un trabajo de aficionado al poner los estantes. začať sa učiť
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He did an amateurish job of putting up the shelves.
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bastante grande - quite big La habitación es bastante grande, así que habrá suficiente espacio. začať sa učiť
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The room’s biggish, so there’ll be enough space.
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propenso a los desastres - likely to be affected by a disaster or misfortune Mi gerente propenso a desastres rompió su teléfono y su computadora en la misma semana. začať sa učiť
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My disaster-prone manager broke his phone and his computer in the same week.
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hiperinfluyente - extremely able to influence the way people think or behave Ella es una bloguera muy influyente začať sa učiť
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She’s a hyper-influential blogger.
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reeditar - to edit something again El texto fue reeditado después de que se detectaron varios errores. začať sa učiť
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The text was re-edited after several errors were spotted.
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Super afortunado - extremely fortunate I was super-lucky to have the opportunity to meet my hero. začať sa učiť
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I was super-lucky to have the opportunity to meet my hero.
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experto en tecnología - able to understand and use technology well Necesito pedirle a alguien más conocedor de la tecnología que yo que me ayude a arreglar mi computadora. začať sa učiť
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I need to ask someone more tech-savvy than me to help me fix my computer.
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reactivar el sonido - to turn the sound back on an electronic device No reactivó el micrófono, por lo que no se grabó nada. začať sa učiť
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He didn’t unmute the mic, so nothing was recorded.
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fácil de usar - a system or piece of equipment is easy to use or understand začať sa učiť
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Plays nervously with her hands "Ella nerviosamente cierra y abre las manos" začať sa učiť
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She nervously clasps and unclasps her hands
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začať sa učiť
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the prospective bridegroom
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začať sa učiť
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everything is at a standstill
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She finally starts to cry - "los ojos llenos de lagrimas" začať sa učiť
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el tipo, el hombre, el sujeto začať sa učiť
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začať sa učiť
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začať sa učiť
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začať sa učiť
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začať sa učiť
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Él es un ingeniero profesional. začať sa učiť
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He is a professional engineer.
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začať sa učiť
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začať sa učiť
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Es uno de los mejores músicos. začať sa učiť
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He's one of the best musicians.
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Mi farmacéutico me ha recomendado un jarabe para la tos. začať sa učiť
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My pharmacist has recommended a great cough syrup to me.
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začať sa učiť
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začať sa učiť
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Se unió a un partido político. začať sa učiť
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He joined a political party.
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Nuestro equipo consiste de 10 programadores con experiencia. začať sa učiť
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Our team consists of 10 experienced programmers.
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začať sa učiť
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začať sa učiť
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začať sa učiť
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diseñador web (profesión) začať sa učiť
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začať sa učiť
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at weekend (on weeken - USA)
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začať sa učiť
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začať sa učiť
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začať sa učiť
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El bebé escupió la comida. začať sa učiť
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The baby spat out the food.
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začať sa učiť
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začať sa učiť
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empleado, recepcionista, dependiente, funcionario začať sa učiť
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publicly written and talked about in an admiring way (aclamado-ovacionado) Fue una producción aclamada internacionalmente, elogiada por la crítica mundial. začať sa učiť
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It was an internationally acclaimed production, praised by critics worldwide.
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very bad or disappointing (pésimo, espantoso, terrible) Los chistes fueron absolutamente espantosos. začať sa učiť
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The jokes were absolutely appalling.
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extremely good (increíble, impresionante) Mi viaje alrededor del mundo fue una experiencia increíble. začať sa učiť
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My trip around the world was an awesome experience.
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using new methods or achieving new results (revolucionario-pionero) Este estudio es pionero, con muchos hallazgos nuevos sobre la diversidad de plantas. začať sa učiť
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This study is groundbreaking, with many new findings on plant diversity.
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extremely funny (graciosisimo, hilarante, regocijante, divertidísimo) Por alguna razón, encuentra sus chistes divertidos. začať sa učiť
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For some reason, she finds his jokes hilarious.
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very famous and well-known, and believed to represent a particular idea (icónico, simbólico) Sus fotografías se han convertido en imágenes icónicas de guerra. začať sa učiť
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His photographs have become iconic images of war.
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not as good or important as some people believe (sobrevalorado) La película está tan sobrevalorada y simplemente no está a la altura de su publicidad. začať sa učiť
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The film is so overrated and just doesn’t live up to its publicity.
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intended to impress other people but seeming false or too deliberate (pretenciosas) La mayoría de las canciones tienen letras tan pretenciosas. začať sa učiť
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Most of the songs have such pretentious lyrics.
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involving repeating the same action over long periods of time (repetitivo) Gran parte de mi trabajo es muy repetitivo y simplemente hago las mismas cosas todo el día. začať sa učiť
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A lot of my work is very repetitive and I’m just doing the same things all day long.
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very attractive, impressive or good (sensacional, sensacionalista, amarillo) La mejor parte de la actuación fue el canto, ¡que fue simplemente sensacional! začať sa učiť
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The best part of the performance was the singing, which was just sensational!
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boring and continuing for too long (tedioso) Fue un viaje tan tedioso sin nada que ver o hacer todo el tiempo que estuvimos viajando. začať sa učiť
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It was such a tedious journey with nothing to see or do the whole time we were travelling.
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interesting in a way that makes you think of new ideas or that changes your attitude to something (estimulante, provocar el pensamiento) Fue un documental increíblemente estimulante. začať sa učiť
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It was an incredibly thought-provoking documentary.
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different from what most people consider to be usual or normal (poco convencional) Tiene un sentido de la vestimenta realmente poco convencional. začať sa učiť
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He has a really unconventional dress sense.
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especially a performer, writer or sports player, most people do not recognise how good that person or thing really is (subestimado) začať sa učiť
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PV: to discuss something with someone in order to get their opinion and make a decision (dar ideas - rebotar ideas) Si tiene un momento, ¿puedo darle algunas ideas? začať sa učiť
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If you have a moment, can I bounce a few ideas off you?
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PV: to get a new idea that helps you to do or create something (inspirarte en algo Me inspiré en los surrealistas al pintar y copié algunos elementos de su estilo. začať sa učiť
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draw inspiration from something I drew inspiration from the surrealists when painting and copied some elements from their style.
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PV: to get a new way of thinking about something (obtener una nueva perspectiva de algo) Tuve una nueva perspectiva de la vida cuando me tomé un descanso del trabajo začať sa učiť
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get a fresh perspective on something I got a fresh perspective on life when I took a break from work.
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PV: to start thinking or feeling appropriately for a task ahead (entrar en el estado mentar correcto) La meditación me ayuda a entrar en el estado mental adecuado para trabajar. začať sa učiť
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get into the right state of mind Meditation helps me get into the right state of mind for work.
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PV: to reach a point where you are physically or mentally unable to make progress or to continue doing something (golpear una pared) La maestra de Emily dice que ha chocado contra una pared con su trabajo escolar. začať sa učiť
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Emily’s teacher says she has hit a wall with her schoolwork.
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PV: to spend most of your time doing something or thinking about it (sumergirse en algo) Sandra se sumergió en el trabajo para intentar olvidar sus problemas en casa. začať sa učiť
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immerse yourself in something Sandra immersed herself in work to try and forget her problems at home.
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PV: to make someone more creative in a very active and successful way (poner en marcha la creatividad de alguien) Salir a correr normalmente pone en marcha mi creatividad. začať sa učiť
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jump start someone’s creativity Going for a run usually jump starts my creativity.
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PV: to take control of something such as a plan or a problem and add your own ideas in order to make it successful (correr con una idea) Tomemos esta idea y sigamos con ella začať sa učiť
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Let’s pick up this idea and run with it.
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PV: to behave according to your natural ability to know what to do in a particular situation (confía en tus instintos) En caso de duda, confíe en sus instintos. začať sa učiť
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If in doubt, trust your instincts.
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PV: to start a project with no pre-set ideas about what to do or how to do it (trabaja desde un lienzo en blanco) Nunca había hecho algo como esto antes, así que estaba trabajando desde un lienzo en blanco. začať sa učiť
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I’d never done anything like this before, so I was working from a blank canvas.
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extremely enthusiastic and determined to achieve success (muy motivado) Contamos con profesores muy motivados que son entusiastas y serios con su trabajo. začať sa učiť
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We have very highlymotivated teachers who are enthusiastic and serious about their work.
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happening late at night (tarde en la noche, de madrugada) Compré algunos bocadillos en una tienda nocturna. začať sa učiť
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I bought some snacks at a late-night store.
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willing to consider new ideas (mente abierta, libre de prejuicios, imparcial) Tiene una mente muy abierta a la hora de probar nuevos alimentos. začať sa učiť
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She’s very open-minded about trying new food.
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done for only part of the time that an activity is usually performed (de media jornada, a media jornada) Necesito un trabajo a tiempo parcial, así que todavía tengo tiempo para estudiar cuando no estoy trabajando. začať sa učiť
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I need a part-time job so I still have time to study when I’m not working.
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working for yourself instead of for an employer and paid directly by the people who you provide a product or service to (trabajador por cuenta propia, autónomo) začať sa učiť
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not easily upset or offended by what other people say about you (insensible - tener la piel dura)) Hay que tener la piel dura para ser policía. začať sa učiť
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You have to be thick-skinned to be a police officer.
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a well-paid person receives a good amount of money for work (bien pagado) Está muy bien pagada y tiene uno de los salarios más altos de la empresa. začať sa učiť
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She’s very well-paid with one of the highest salaries in the company.
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known by people in all parts of the world (mundialmente famoso) El hotel es mundialmente famoso y ha recibido a muchas celebridades. začať sa učiť
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The hotel is worldfamous and has hosted many celebrities.
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considered ordinary or normal and accepted or used by most people (convencional, corriente principal) začať sa učiť
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a set of principles that people use to decide what is right and what is wrong (ética) začať sa učiť
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to experience an increase in activity, interest or growth (auge) začať sa učiť
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začať sa učiť
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Hemos abierto 200 tiendas de ropa hasta el momento. začať sa učiť
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We've opened 200 clothing shops so far.
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začať sa učiť
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začať sa učiť
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začať sa učiť
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discuss the price (regatear) začať sa učiť
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meter la ropa - reducir el tamaño začať sa učiť
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to move around in a large group (pululando) začať sa učiť
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to push sb/sth in a rough way (empujón/empollón) začať sa učiť
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to push your fingers or another object into sb/sth (dar un toque, codazo) začať sa učiť
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to hold your arms and legs close to your body (acurrucarse) začať sa učiť
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¿Cómo puedo saber si la vela principal está desgastada y no se puede reparar? začať sa učiť
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How do I know whether a mainsail is worn out beyond repair?
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začať sa učiť
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propia autoestima, propia valía začať sa učiť
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small group of people who seem unfriendly to other people (pandilla, camarilla) začať sa učiť
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to decorate sb/sth with sth (engalanada) začať sa učiť
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without realising or being aware of one's action (inconscientemente) začať sa učiť
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začať sa učiť
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Expr: éxito de la noche a la mañana začať sa učiť
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Idiom: To imagine oneself in the situation or circumstances of another person, so as to understand or empathize with their perspective, opinion, or point of view. Solo ponte en mis zapatos un momento. začať sa učiť
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Just put yourself in my shoes a minute.
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Idiom: Overconfident in one's importance, skill, or authority; behaving as if one is more important or influential than one actually is. se le subio a la cabeza Se ha vuelto demasiado grande para sus botas desde que consiguió ese ascenso. začať sa učiť
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He is too big for his boots He's gotten too big for his boots ever since he got that promotion.
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Idiom: To not reveal or discuss something publicly. Mantén esto bajo tu sombrero por ahora, pero Greg es definitivamente el que consigue el ascenso. začať sa učiť
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Keep this under your hat for now, but Greg is definitely the one getting the promotion.
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Idiom: To be in charge in a relationship or family. The phrase is typically applied to a woman. Trousers were historically only worn by men, who were traditionally the decision makers. Creo que es bastante obvio quién lleva los pantalones en esa familia začať sa učiť
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I think it's pretty obvious who wears the trousers in that family
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Idiom: To reduce, restrict, or limit one's budget; to live more modestly or make financial sacrifices. Vivir por mi cuenta durante la universidad me enseñó a apretarme el cinturón y arreglármelas no mucho. začať sa učiť
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We'll have to tighten our belts Living on my own during college taught me how to tighten my belt and get by on not very much.
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Idiom: An obsession, often with something that is strange or a source of agitation. Papá ha tenido una abeja en su sombrero acerca de mudarse a un clima más cálido. začať sa učiť
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She's got a bee in her bonet Dad has had a bee in his bonnet about moving to a warmer climate.
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Idiom: To remain calm and wait for something. No te quites la camisa, amigo, la pizza llegará pronto. začať sa učiť
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Keep your shirt on, dude, the pizza will be here soon enough.
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junk e-mail sent to many people at once, usually involving advertising or offering services začať sa učiť
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Pieces of equipment, such as the computer, keyboard, webcam, etc. začať sa učiť
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When your computer suddenly stops working začať sa učiť
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A program which protects your computer from damage by other users začať sa učiť
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A way of marking an internet website so that you can find it easily začať sa učiť
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A permanent high-speed internet connection (banda ancha) začať sa učiť
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This thing on your screen can indicate two things: where your mouse pointer is or where the next character typed will be entered in a line of text začať sa učiť
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To move a file from your computer onto the internet začať sa učiť
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To replace something with a newer version začať sa učiť
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A word, phrase o rimage that you can click on to move to a new document or a new section within the current document začať sa učiť
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To push one of the buttons on the mouse začať sa učiť
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The area where you type the address of the web site you want to view začať sa učiť
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To move a file from the internet to your computer začať sa učiť
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An online personal diary with thoughts and opinions as well as links to other websites začať sa učiť
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a program you use to view websites začať sa učiť
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A small picture on the screen that shows the type of file or programme začať sa učiť
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art, music, literature, etc. which is easy to understand and enjoy (accesible) začať sa učiť
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made from clay baked at a high temperature so that it had become hard (cerámica) začať sa učiť
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the state of behaving in a strange and unusual way, sometimes in a humorous way (excentricidad) začať sa učiť
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a piece of art that consists of several objects or picutres arranged to produce a particular effect (instalación artística) začať sa učiť
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to make sth old look new again by repairing and improving it, especially a building (renovar) začať sa učiť
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the activity of decorating cloth with coloured stitches (bordar) začať sa učiť
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a structure with a curved top and straight sides that you can walk through (arco) začať sa učiť
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friendship and trust between people in a group (amistad, camaradería) začať sa učiť
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a large round hole in the ground (cráter) začať sa učiť
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one of the first people to do something important (pionero) začať sa učiť
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a very large hole dug in the ground in order to obtain a particular substance (pozo, hoyo) začať sa učiť
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a place where stone is dug out of the ground (cantera, mina) začať sa učiť
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začať sa učiť
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začať sa učiť
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začať sa učiť
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retruécano, juegos de palabras začať sa učiť
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začať sa učiť
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to increase in quantity over a period of time (acumular) Se ha ido acumulando evidencia médica de los beneficios del procedimiento. začať sa učiť
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Medical evidence for the benefits of the procedure has been accumulating.
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substances can be separated into very small parts by bacteria so that they are not harmful to the environment (biodegradable) začať sa učiť
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balances the amount of carbon dioxide and carbon monoxide it produces with actions that are designed to protect the environment, for example planting trees or using less electricity (carbon-neutral) La compañía apunta a ser totalmente neutra en carbono para el próximo año. začať sa učiť
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The company aims to be fully carbonneutral by next year.
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to use a supply of something such as time, energy or fuel (consumir) Las nuevas bombillas consumen menos electricidad. začať sa učiť
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The new light bulbs consume less electricity.
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to cut through the trunk of a tree in order to make it fall to the ground (talar) Los árboles todavía se talan a un ritmo alarmante. začať sa učiť
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Trees are still being cut down at an alarming rate.
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a reduction in the amount of something or the number of things (agotamiento, reducción, merma) El agotamiento de los bosques puede significar que el país corre el riesgo de perder todos sus bosques začať sa učiť
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The depletion of forests may mean the country risks losing all its woodlands.
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the process of making use of something so that you gain as much as possible from it (explotación) La explotación de los recursos naturales para el crecimiento económico suele ser problemática. začať sa učiť
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The exploitation of natural resources for economic growth is often problematic.
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to balance the effect of something, with the result that there is no advantage or disadvantage (compensar, contrarrestar) La caída de las ventas en Tailandia se vio compensada por los buenos resultados en otros mercados. začať sa učiť
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Falling sales in Thailand were offset by strong performances in other markets.
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to put trees, plants or seeds in soil or the ground so that they will grow there (plantar) Planté un pequeño manzano en el jardín. začať sa učiť
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I’ve planted a small apple tree in the garden.
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energy and natural materials replace themselves by natural processes, so that they are never completely used up (renovable) La madera de nuestros muebles proviene de fuentes renovables. začať sa učiť
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The wood in our furniture all comes from renewable sources.
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activity sends no gas, light or heat into the air (cero emisiones) Todo se cultiva orgánicamente en una granja de cero emisiones. začať sa učiť
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Everything is grown organically on a zero-emission farm.
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to give someone the ability or opportunity to do something (habilitar, permitir) Esto permitirá a los usuarios realizar conversaciones de video en vivo začať sa učiť
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This will enable users to conduct live video conversations.
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to put someone or something into a situation where they might be harmed or damaged (poner en peligro) El hospital está acusado de poner en peligro la vida de los pacientes. začať sa učiť
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The hospital is accused of endangering patients’ lives.
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to make something bigger (engrandar, ensanchar) Envié las fotos al laboratorio para que las ampliaran začať sa učiť
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I sent the photos back to the lab to be enlarged.
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to make certain that something happens or is done (asegurar, hacer seguro) Nuestro nuevo sistema garantiza que todos reciban el pago a tiempo. začať sa učiť
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Our new system ensures that everyone gets paid on time.
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to make something the same in size, amount or importance for everyone in a place or for all the members of a group (igualar) El plan es igualar los gastos de todos los distritos escolares. začať sa učiť
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The plan is to equalise spending for all school districts.
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to make the final decisions or arrangements concerning something (finalizar) Todavía tenemos que ultimar algunos detalles. začať sa učiť
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We still need to finalise a few details.
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to make something such as a plan, system or agreement official (formalizar) El presidente francés firmó un acuerdo que formaliza la contribución de su país de 2 millones de libras. začať sa učiť
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The French president signed an agreement formalising his country’s contribution of 2 million pounds.
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to become longer or to make something longer (alargar) Las sombras empezaron a alargarse lentamente. začať sa učiť
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The shadows slowly began to lengthen.
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to make something clean by removing dirty or harmful substances from it (purificar) Las habitaciones están equipadas con sistemas que purifican el aire y el agua. začať sa učiť
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The rooms are fitted with systems that purify the air and water.
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to become shorter or to make something shorter (acortar) We propose shortening the working week from five to four days. začať sa učiť
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We propose shortening the working week from five to four days.
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to make something less complicated or difficult (simplificar) Simplifique su vida comprando en línea. začať sa učiť
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Simplify your life by shopping online.
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to become solid or to make something solid (solidificar) Cuando la mezcla comience a solidificarse, dale forma de bolas. začať sa učiť
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When the mixture begins to solidify, shape it into balls.
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to make something stronger so that it will take more weight or force without breaking (fortalecer, reforzar) Será necesario reforzar el puente. začať sa učiť
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The bridge will need to be strengthened.
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to turn something such as a screw or a lid until it is tight and you cannot turn it any more (apretar) Necesito apretar la rueda trasera de mi bicicleta. začať sa učiť
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I need to tighten the back wheel on my bike.
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to form a picture of someone or something in your mind (visualizar) Intente visualizar cómo se verá la casa cuando esté terminada. začať sa učiť
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Try to visualise how the house will look when it’s finished.
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to provide advantages (traer beneficios) El nuevo centro deportivo traerá beneficios duraderos a la comunidad. začať sa učiť
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The new sports centre will bring lasting benefits to the community.
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to make a situation worse instead of better (hacer más daño que bien) El ejercicio intenso a menudo puede hacer más daño que bien. začať sa učiť
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Strenuous exercise can often do more harm than good.
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has tu mejor esfuerzo (haz tu mejor esfuerzo) začať sa učiť
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to make a myth continue (perpetuar un mito) Los estereotipos solo perpetúan mitos inútiles. začať sa učiť
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Stereotypes only perpetuate unhelpful myths.
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to take the opportunity to take action before other people do (tomar la iniciativa) Nuestros oponentes han tomado la iniciativa en este ámbito. začať sa učiť
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Our opponents have seized the initiative in this area.
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to act quickly in order to use an opportunity that may not be available later (aprovechar la oportunidad) Aprovecha la oportunidad de visitar esta playa antes de que se vuelva más famosa. začať sa učiť
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Seize the opportunity to visit this beach before it becomes more famous.
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to develop into something that can be recognised (tomar forma) La idea empezó a tomar forma hace unos dos años. začať sa učiť
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The idea began to take shape about two years ago.
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to make the effort to do something (tomar el tiempo) Tómese el tiempo para aprender algunas frases útiles antes de viajar al extranjero. začať sa učiť
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Take the time to learn a few useful phrases before you go abroad.
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the point in time when sth very bad or very good is about to happen (borde, orilla) začať sa učiť
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impossible to change or stop (irrevocable) začať sa učiť
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using methods that do not harm the environment (sostenible) začať sa učiť
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original and showing a lot of imagination (visionario) začať sa učiť
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začať sa učiť
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začať sa učiť
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amarrar, atracar, echar amarres začať sa učiť
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začať sa učiť
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začať sa učiť
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someone who gets an advantage from a situation (beneficiario) začať sa učiť
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false or wrong belief or idea (espejismos, imaginación, ilusión óptica) začať sa učiť
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a way of thinking about things (mentalidad) začať sa učiť
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a child whose parents have died (huérfano) začať sa učiť
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to make sth such as a situation or process continue, especially one that is wrong, unfair or dangerous (perpetuar) začať sa učiť
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used about very strong feeling (profundo) začať sa učiť
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someone who receives sth (receptante) začať sa učiť
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hervidor, cafetera, tetera začať sa učiť
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začať sa učiť
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začať sa učiť
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začať sa učiť
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začať sa učiť
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začať sa učiť
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Pondré la tetera a calentar y prepararé un poco de té. začať sa učiť
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I'll put the kettle on and make us some tea.
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a creature in science fiction stories that is part human and part machine (ciborg) začať sa učiť
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a small metal or carbon object inside an electrical cell or a battery that electricity flows through. There are two electrode, one positive and one negative (electrodo) začať sa učiť
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the part at the back of your eye that sends liht signals to your brain, where they are changed into images (retina) začať sa učiť
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person is intelligent and usually young and likely to do well at school or in their careers (brillante) Como uno de los estudiantes más brillantes de la clase, generalmente obtiene las mejores calificaciones. začať sa učiť
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As one of the brightest students in the class he usually gets the best grades.
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to become or to cause someone to become, less angry or excited (enfriarse, calmarse) Intenta calmarte y pensar racionalmente. začať sa učiť
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Just try to cool down and think rationally.
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to say things to support an opinion that is being criticised (defiende tu posición) Tuvo que defender su posición cuando su colega no estuvo de acuerdo. začať sa učiť
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She had to defend her position when her colleague disagreed.
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someone with a fiery temper becomes angry very easily and quickly (carácter fuerte) Tenga cuidado con cómo le habla, ya que tiene un temperamento feroz. začať sa učiť
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Be careful how you speak to him, as he’s got a fiery temper.
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becoming angry very easily (irascible) Es demasiado irascible, realmente necesita controlarse a sí mismo začať sa učiť
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He is too hot-tempered – he really needs to control himself.
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not knowing very much about something, because other people are keeping it secret from you (en la oscuridad) sin saber mucho sobre algo, porque otras personas te lo están ocultando začať sa učiť
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not knowing very much about something, because other people are keeping it secret from you
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to use the time with the aim of gaining a future advantage (invertir tiempo) Ella invirtió mucho tiempo en elegir el curso correcto. začať sa učiť
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She invested a lot of time into choosing the right course.
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to provide new information that helps you understand something (arrojar luz sobre) Tenía la esperanza de que pudiera arrojar algo de luz sobre el problema. začať sa učiť
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I had hoped that he would be able to shed some light on the problem.
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to refuse even to consider something such as an idea or a plan (derribar, echar abajo) Derribó todas las propuestas que le presentamos. začať sa učiť
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He shot down every proposal that we presented to him.
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remain calm and relaxed (sigue así) Es importante mantener la calma incluso si te provocan. začať sa učiť
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It’s important to stay cool even if you’re provoked.
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to decide that something is true after looking at all the evidence you have (concluir) Después de examinar toda la evidencia, concluimos que su afirmación era falsa. začať sa učiť
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After examining all the evidence, we concluded that his claim was false.
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to decide that something is true after looking at all the evidence you have (realizar un experimento) Después de examinar todas las pruebas, llegamos a la conclusión de que su afirmación era falsa. začať sa učiť
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After examining all the evidence, we concluded that his claim was false.
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to show clearly that something is true or that it exists (demostrar) El estudio demuestra que la publicidad de los cigarrillos anima a los niños fumar začať sa učiť
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The study demonstrates that cigarette advertising does encourage children to smoke.
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information that you discover or opinions that you form after doing research (recomendaciones, fallo) El gobierno parece haber ignorado las conclusiones de su propio informe začať sa učiť
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The government seems to have ignored the findings of its own report.
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to suggest a possible explanation for something based on the information you have, but without knowing whether the explanation is really true (hipotetizar) Sin testigos, la policía solo puede hacer una hipótesis sobre lo que sucedió exactamente. začať sa učiť
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With no witnesses, the police can only hypothesise as to what exactly happened.
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someone who takes part in something (partícipe, participante)) Se argumentó que participó voluntariamente en el crimen. začať sa učiť
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It was argued that he was a willing participant in the crime.
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standards of behaviour that are accepted in a particular society (normas sociales) Cada cultura desarrolla sus propias normas sociales. začať sa učiť
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Each culture develops its own social norms.
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to consider or discuss why something has happened or what might happen (especular) Solo podemos especular sobre las razones de su resignación repentina. začať sa učiť
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We can only speculate on the reasons for his sudden resignation.
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likely to forget things or to think about something different from what you should be thinking about (despistado, abstraído) začať sa učiť
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the ability to use good judgement and make sensible decisions (sentido común) Usemos un poco de sentido común para resolver este problema. začať sa učiť
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Let’s use a little common sense to solve this problem.
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someone who is curious wants to find out about something (curioso, raro) Los niños sienten curiosidad por los animales y cómo ellos viven. začať sa učiť
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Children are curious about animals and how they live.
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someone who is eccentric often behaves in slightly strange or unusual ways (excéntrico) A veces actúa de manera poco convencional, por lo que la gente la describe como excéntrica. začať sa učiť
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She acts very unconventionally sometimes so people describe her as eccentric.
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the moment where you find the answer to a problem (momento de inspiración) el momento en el que encuentras la respuesta a un problema začať sa učiť
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the moment where you find the answer to a problem
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to think about something too much or in too much detail (pensar demasiado) Enamorarse debería ser natural, no pensarlo demasiado. začať sa učiť
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Falling in love should be natural – don’t overthink it.
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to try to deal with a problem or difficulty (solucionar problemas) Trajeron a alguien de fuera de la empresa para ayudar a solucionar el problema. začať sa učiť
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They brought someone in from outside the company to help troubleshoot.
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a belief that something that you want to be true is true (ilusiones) Estaba segura de que él la había perdonado, ¿o era solo una ilusión? začať sa učiť
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She was sure he’d forgiven her – or was that just wishful thinking?
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someone who is ready to help you, especially against someone else who is causing problems for you (aliado) Si vas a tener éxito en este trabajo necesitará aliados. začať sa učiť
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If you’re going to succeed in this job you will need allies.
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to work with other people to achieve a result that is good for everyone involved (cooperar) La gente local decidió cooperar con las autoridades en su investigación. začať sa učiť
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Local people decided to cooperate with the authorities in their investigation.
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to organise the different parts of a job or plan so that the people involved work together effectively (coordinar) Un alto funcionario de la embajada está coordinando esfuerzos para liberar a los cautivos začať sa učiť
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A senior embassy official is coordinating efforts to free the captives.
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to be better than someone else at doing something (exceder, superarse) Los niños estaban tratando de superarse unos a otros. začať sa učiť
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The kids were trying to outdo each other.
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to defeat or gain an advantage over someone by being more clever or skilful than they are (superar en la táctica) Cuando se dio cuenta de que había ha sido superado, concedió la derrota začať sa učiť
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When he realised he had been outmanoeuvred, he conceded defeat
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if one group outnumbers another, there are more in the first group than in the second (superar numéricamente) A pesar de ser superados en número, ellos lograron defenderse con valentía začať sa učiť
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Despite being outnumbered, they managed to fight back bravely.
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to play much better than your opponent in a sport (jugar mejor que) Estaban completamente superado por el todo el partido y perdió mucho. začať sa učiť
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They were completely outplayed for the whole match and lost heavily.
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to run faster than someone else (correr más que) No sirve de nada intentar dejar atrás a un oso. Es mejor hacerse el muerto. začať sa učiť
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It’s no use trying to outrun a bear. It’s better to play dead.
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to gain an advantage over someone, especially by using a clever or dishonest trick (burlar, ser más listo que, ser más astuto) Los criminales burló a la policía bloqueando su Ruta de escape. začať sa učiť
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The criminals outsmarted the police by blocking their escape route.
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to be more important, useful or valuable than something else (pesar más que, tener más valor que)) Los posibles beneficios superar el riesgos involucrados. začať sa učiť
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The possible benefits outweigh the risks involved.
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to succeed in dealing with or controlling a problem (resolver, triunfar, vencer) Que puedo hacer para superar mi miedo de rechazo? začať sa učiť
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What can I do to overcome my fear of rejection?
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to be the strongest influence or element in a situation (prevalecer, imperar, predominar, triunfar) Esperamos que prevalezca el sentido común y que pronto se alcance un acuerdo začať sa učiť
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We hope that common sense will prevail and an agreement will soon be reached.
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a person, team or business that competes with another (rival) Ella anotó el doble de muchos puntos como ella rival más cercano. začať sa učiť
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She scored twice as many points as her nearest rival.
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to accept or admit that something exists, is true or is real (reconocer, agradecer, admitir) Ella no va a reconocer que hay un problema začať sa učiť
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She won’t acknowledge that there’s a problem.
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to say that something is true or that someone has done something wrong or illegal, even though this has not been proved (alegar, declarar) La defensa alegó que ella estaba es cada de su hermana cuando začať sa učiť
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The defence alleges that she was at her sister’s house when the crime happened
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to state firmly that something is true (afirmar, asegurar, hacer valer, imponer) El govierno afirmó que no hay dinero disponible začať sa učiť
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The governor asserted that no more money would be available.
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to proudly tell other people about what you or someone connected with you has done or can do, or about something you own, especially in order to make them admire you (presumir, alardear, jactarse) Él está siempre jactandose o alardeando de sus maravillosos logros deportivos začať sa učiť
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He’s always boasting about his great sporting achievements.
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to explain something more clearly so that it is easier to understand (aclarar, clarificar) ¿puedes aclarar tus comentarios? začať sa učiť
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Could you clarify your remarks?
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to decide that something is true after looking at all the evidence you have (concluir, deducir, finalizar) El informe concluyó que una recesión mundial era poco probable. začať sa učiť
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The report concluded that a world recession was unlikely.
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to think that something is probably not true or that it probably does not exist (duda, incertidumbre) Algunas personas dudan de mi habilidad pero probaré que se equivocan začať sa učiť
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Some people doubt my ability but I will prove them wrong.
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to suggest that you think something without saying it directly (implicar, insinuar, dar a entender) El doctor ha estresado que sus comentarios no implican criticar el estudio začať sa učiť
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The doctor has stressed that her comments do not imply criticism of the study
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to tell someone to do something, especially officially or as their employer (instruir, enseñar, dar intrucciones, ilustrar) Instruyó a sus hombres para recopilar información sobre los movimientos de tropas začať sa učiť
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He instructed his men to collect information about troop movements
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to consider or discuss why something has happened or what might happen (especular) Solo podemos especular sobre las razones de su resignación repentina začať sa učiť
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We can only speculate on the reasons for his sudden resignation
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to advise someone very strongly about what action or attitude they should take (instar, incitar, recomendar) začať sa učiť
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PV: to do something that will disadvantage you (actuar en contra de sus mejores intereses) Estarás actuando contra sus mejores intereses si no cooperas. začať sa učiť
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act against your best interests You’ll be acting against your best interests if you don’t cooperate.
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PV: feeling that you want to do something (estar inclinado a) Karen no estaba inclinada ayudar. začať sa učiť
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Karen wasn’t inclined to help.
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PV: to gently persuade someone to do something (convencer o persuadir a alguien de algo) Después de la cena, Lily estaba persuadida a cantar varias canciones. začať sa učiť
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coax someone into something After dinner Lily was coaxed into singing several songs.
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PV: to behave in a crazy, enthusiastic or violent way (volverse loco por) Los juguetes eran tan exitoso que todos los los niños se volvieron locos por ellos začať sa učiť
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The toys were so successful that all the children went nuts for them.
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PV: to encourage someone to do something (estimular animar a alguien en) sus comentarios me animaron a escribir el libro začať sa učiť
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His comments spurred me on to write the book.
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PV: to influence the way that something happens or the way that people behave (guiar a alguien hacia algo) Trato de dirigir mi niños hacia alimentos más saludables začať sa učiť
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steer someone towards something I try to steer my children towards healthier foods.
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PV: someone’s ability or a supply of information, you use it or get some benefit from it (aprovechar algo) Hay una oferta de trabajadores calificados que puede aprovechar. začať sa učiť
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There is a supply of skilled workers that they can tap into.
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friend (american english) začať sa učiť
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sth that makes you feel less unhappy or disappointed (consuelo, consolación) začať sa učiť
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sth that makes you feel embarrased or ashamed (digno de verguenza) začať sa učiť
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ti put an organ, group of cells, or device into the body in a medical operation (implante o implantar) začať sa učiť
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a piece of equipment that reacts to physical changes such as the amount of heat or light that exists somewhere (sensor) začať sa učiť
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the bony case which contains the brain (cráneo) začať sa učiť
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začať sa učiť
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začať sa učiť
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začať sa učiť
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začať sa učiť
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začať sa učiť
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začať sa učiť
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začať sa učiť
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začať sa učiť
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začať sa učiť
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začať sa učiť
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to express sth in a short clear form that gives the most important facts or ideas (encapsular) začať sa učiť
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to eat sth quickly and often noisily (engullir tragar) začať sa učiť
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to want sth very much and in a way that is very hard to control (pedir, implorar, rogar) začať sa učiť
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to give someone a reason for waiting to do sth (incentivar) začať sa učiť
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relating to or involving ordinary people, especially in politics (de base, popular) začať sa učiť
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FIG: to finish sth that takes a long time and is difficult or boring (guillotinar, arar) začať sa učiť
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praise, respect or admiration (reconocimiento) začať sa učiť
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to turn over quickly or to make sth turn over (dar la vuelta) začať sa učiť
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the side of a coin that has a picture of a head on it (la cara de la moneda) začať sa učiť
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a situation that could possibly happen (escenario) začať sa učiť
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the side of a coin that does not have a picture of a person on it (la cruz de la moneda) začať sa učiť
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disappointed because you have discovered that someone or sth is not as good as you had believed (desilusionado) začať sa učiť
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a situaation in which a person or animal suffers or dies because they do not have enough to eat (inanición, hambre) začať sa učiť
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to become very sick or to die from a disease (sucumbir) začať sa učiť
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someone who enters a place where they are not allowed to go (intruso) začať sa učiť
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to go along the same path or route that someone else has gone along previously (retractar) začať sa učiť
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experienced in a particular activity or job (experimentado) začať sa učiť
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