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invigorated
to give life and energy to; animate
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бодрый
The workout invigorated her, leaving her feeling refreshed and energized.
invigorated
in a state of extreme physical or nervous fatigue and agitation
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бодрый
After the long hike, they were invigorated yet also exhausted.
encompass
include or encompass something
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охватывать
The project will encompass various aspects of marketing and sales strategies.
encompass
issue, release, or broadcast a product or message
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охватывать
The company plans to encompass a new advertising campaign next month.
carry on
be engaged in a love affair, typically one of which the speaker disapproves
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продолжать
She was carrying on with young Adam despite her friends' disapproval.
carry on
read (something), typically in a thorough or careful way
začať sa učiť
продолжать
He carefully carried on the ancient manuscript, deciphering each character.
divulge
make known (private or sensitive information)
začať sa učiť
разглашать
The reporter refused to divulge the identity of her source.
vicarious
experienced in the imagination through the feelings or actions of another person
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заместительный
Watching the movie allowed her to experience vicarious excitement.
bogeyed
play (a hole) in one stroke over par
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пугающий
He bogeyed the final hole, causing him to lose the match.
stickler
a person who insists on a certain quality or type of behavior
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приверженец
He's a real stickler for punctuality.
discretionary
available for use at the discretion of the user
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дискреционный
The manager has discretionary funds for unexpected expenses.
unravel
investigate and solve or explain (something complicated or puzzling)
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разгадать
They unraveled the mystery behind the missing artifacts.
rough it
live in discomfort with only basic necessities
začať sa učiť
грубо это
During their camping trip, they had to rough it without electricity or running water.
consecrate
make or declare (something, typically a church) sacred; dedicate formally to a religious purpose
začať sa učiť
освящать
The bishop consecrated the new cathedral with a special ceremony.
endeavor
try hard to do or achieve something
začať sa učiť
стараться
She endeavored to learn a new language over the summer.
bolster
support or strengthen
začať sa učiť
поддерживать
The recent success bolstered their confidence in the project.
salient
the most important or noticeable features or qualities of something
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заметный
The presentation highlighted the salient points of the proposal.
reiterate
to say something again, once or several times
začať sa učiť
повторять
The professor reiterated the importance of completing assignments on time.
badger
repeatedly ask (someone) to do something; pester
začať sa učiť
барсук
He badgered his parents to let him stay out later on weekends.
joined at the hip
very close emotionally and spend a great deal of time together
začať sa učiť
присоединился к бедру
They've been friends since childhood and are practically joined at the hip.
frazzled
mentally and physically exhausted
začať sa učiť
измотанный
After the long flight and busy schedule, she felt completely frazzled.
sheepish
looking slightly embarrassed because you feel foolish or have done something silly
začať sa učiť
застенчивый
He looked sheepish after spilling the drink at the party.
fits and starts
happening and then stopping again
začať sa učiť
подходит и начинается
The project progressed in fits and starts due to unexpected delays.
gaily
in a lively, happy way
začať sa učiť
весело
The children skipped gaily through the park, enjoying the sunshine.
cut corners
to save time, money or effort by not following the correct procedure or rules for doing something
začať sa učiť
срезать края
They cut corners by skipping some safety checks, resulting in an accident later on.
bowled over
very impressed or surprised by something
začať sa učiť
сбился с толку
She was bowled over by the stunning view from the mountaintop.
insubstantial
Not large, solid, or strong.
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несущественный
Mars has an insubstantial atmosphere, consisting almost entirely of carbon dioxide. Her limbs were insubstantial, almost transparent. The argument he presented was insubstantial and lacked supporting evidence.
entail
Involves or causes.
začať sa učiť
влечет за собой
Implementing this policy change will entail significant restructuring of our operations. The new project entails collaboration with several external partners.
spell out
Explain in detail or in a very clear way.
začať sa učiť
разъяснять
Before proceeding, let me spell out the terms of our agreement. It's important to spell out your expectations from the beginning.
feisty
Tough, independent, and spirited, often unexpectedly.
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боевой, задорный
Despite her age, Grandma is quite feisty and always ready for an adventure. The team was impressed by the feisty determination of their youngest member.
primped
To dress oneself, especially in fine clothes.
začať sa učiť
нарядиться
She spent hours primping in front of the mirror before the party. He primped himself for the interview, making sure every detail was perfect.
offhand
Said without checking details or facts.
začať sa učiť
наугад, без подготовки
She made an offhand comment about the project without knowing all the details. I can't answer that question offhand, but I'll find out for you.
mould
Fit tightly round an object so that the shape is visible.
začať sa učiť
принимать форму
The clay moulded easily into the desired shape. Her body moulded against his as they embraced.
relentless
Unceasingly intense.
začať sa učiť
неумолимый
The team faced the relentless challenge of meeting tight deadlines. His relentless pursuit of excellence inspired everyone around him.
denomination
A recognized autonomous branch of the Christian Church.
začať sa učiť
конфессия
The Presbyterian denomination has a strong presence in our community. She belongs to a small religious denomination that practices unique customs.
warrant
Officially affirm or guarantee.
začať sa učiť
гарантировать
The manufacturer warrants this product against defects for one year. Can you warrant that this information is accurate?
gist
The main point of something.
začať sa učiť
суть
Let me summarize the gist of our discussion. The gist of the article was that technology is changing the way we work.
clout
Influence or power, especially in politics or business.
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влияние
She has enough clout within the organization to influence key decisions. The company's CEO carries considerable clout in industry circles.
digress
Leave the main subject temporarily in speech or writing.
začať sa učiť
уходить от темы
Sorry for the digression, let's get back to the main topic. He tends to digress during meetings, often sharing unrelated anecdotes.
rain out
(Of an event) to be canceled or stopped due to rain.
začať sa učiť
отменять из-за дождя
The baseball game was rained out because of the storm.
on account of
Because of.
začať sa učiť
из-за
The concert was canceled on account of bad weather. He left work early on account of a family emergency.
give a hoot
To care at all about someone or something.
začať sa učiť
заботиться, волноваться
She doesn't give a hoot about what others think of her. I don't give a hoot about politics.
let out
Finish, so that those attending can leave.
začať sa učiť
завершать
The movie let out late, so we missed the last bus home. School lets out at 3 p.m.
dejectedly
In a way that shows unhappiness, disappointment, or hopelessness.
začať sa učiť
угнетенно
He looked at the rejection letter dejectedly.
stall
Deliberately vague way to gain more time.
začať sa učiť
затягивать
The politician tried to stall for time during the interview. Stop stalling and give me a straight answer.
skulk
Hide or move quietly because you do not want to be seen.
začať sa učiť
крадущийся
He was skulking in the shadows, trying to avoid detection.
highbrow
Intellectual or rarefied in taste.
začať sa učiť
высокопарный
The art exhibit attracted a highbrow crowd of scholars and critics. His taste in literature is quite highbrow, preferring classic works over popular fiction.
penance
An act of self-abasement or devotion to show sorrow or repentance.
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покаяние
As penance for his actions, he volunteered at a homeless shelter for a month.
in a bind
In a difficult, threatening, or embarrassing position; unable to solve a dilemma.
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в затруднительном положении
I'm in a bind because I have two conflicting appointments at the same time. They found themselves in a bind when their car broke down in the middle of nowhere.
topple
Cause to lose balance and fall down.
začať sa učiť
опрокидывать
The strong wind toppled the tree in our backyard. The dictator's regime was toppled by a popular uprising.
fib
A small lie.
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небольшая ложь
He told a harmless fib to avoid hurting her feelings. I caught my child telling a fib about finishing his homework.
mull over
Spend time thinking carefully about a plan or proposal.
začať sa učiť
обдумывать
Let me mull over the offer before giving you an answer. She likes to mull over all her options before making a decision.
mint julep
An alcoholic drink containing whisky, crushed ice, sugar, and mint.
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мятный джулеп
He enjoyed sipping a refreshing mint julep on a hot summer day.
boxed into a corner
Create a predicament or problem with no good alternatives.
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заставить себя находиться в тупике
His reckless behavior boxed him into a corner, leaving him with few options.
throw a curve ball
Surprise by doing something unexpected.
začať sa učiť
удивить неожиданным действием
The interviewer threw a curve ball by asking an unexpected question.
welsh on
Refuse to pay a bet.
začať sa učiť
не исполнять долг
He's known for welshing on his debts, which has damaged his reputation.
trepidation
A feeling of fear or anxiety about something that may happen.
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трепет
She approached the dark forest with trepidation.
flub
Botch or mess up.
začať sa učiť
промахнуться
He flubbed his lines during the performance.
listless
Lacking energy or enthusiasm.
začať sa učiť
безынициативный
After the long hike, she felt listless and unmotivated.
despondent
Feeling profound hopelessness or dejection.
začať sa učiť
унылый
He became despondent after losing his job.
bundle up
Put warm clothes on oneself or someone else.
začať sa učiť
укутаться
It's chilly outside—make sure to bundle up before you go.
lose its luster
Become less impressive, attractive, or exciting over time.
začať sa učiť
потерять блеск
The once-vibrant neighborhood has lost its luster due to neglect.
show oneself to the door
Voluntarily leave a situation or place, often due to feeling unwelcome or uncomfortable.
začať sa učiť
показать себя за дверью
Feeling ignored at the party, she decided to show herself to the door.
swat
Hit with a sharp slapping blow, usually with an instrument.
začať sa učiť
ударять резко
She swatted the mosquito buzzing around her head.
ramshackle
Severe disrepair, especially of a house or vehicle.
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рухлядь
They lived in a ramshackle cabin in the woods.
exasperation
A feeling of intense irritation or annoyance.
začať sa učiť
раздражение
His constant lateness caused exasperation among his colleagues.
spanned
Extend across (a period of time or a range of subjects).
začať sa učiť
простирались
"Their interests span almost all the conventional disciplines."
sheer
Complete; used to emphasize the magnitude or extent of something.
začať sa učiť
абсолютный, чистый
"The possible answers to those questions were painful to consider, and through sheer force of will she pushed them from her mind."
doe
A female deer.
začať sa učiť
лань
-
whump
A muffled thudding sound; to make a deep thudding sound.
začať sa učiť
хлопок, гул
"She felt the wheels leave the surface of the asphalt, felt the whump as the car slammed to the earth again."
banged up
Injured or damaged.
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поврежденный, избитый
"Listen, don’t try to talk. You’re pretty banged up."
twisted
Bent or distorted out of its normal shape.
začať sa učiť
искривленный, скрученный
"His mouth contorted just a little, almost sluggishly, then he shook his head."
disjointed
Lacking a coherent sequence or connection.
začať sa učiť
несвязный, распавшийся
"Piecing together disjointed fragments of information."
pit of the stomach
The part of the body in which people say they feel fear or nervousness.
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чрева, внутренний голод
"I got a sick feeling/a knot in the pit of my stomach when the news of the attack was announced."
off chance
An unexpected possibility or opportunity.
začať sa učiť
случайно
"Joan phoned at noon on the off chance that he'd be home."
letting up
Becoming less intense or severe.
začať sa učiť
уменьшаться, ослабевать
"The rain's letting up—it'll be clear soon."
recess
A small space created by setting part of a wall back from the rest.
začať sa učiť
ниша
"A table set into a recess."
basket case
A person or thing regarded as useless or unable to cope.
začať sa učiť
оболтус, неудачник
"Do that for a couple of days and you become a blithering basket case."
basket case
A country or organization that is in severe financial or economic difficulties.
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крах, финансовая разруха
"Sudden meltdowns—such as the financial crisis—can turn flourishing countries into basket cases overnight."
groggily
In a weak and unsteady way, as if you are tired or ill.
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сонно, неуверенно
"He sat up groggily and rubbed his throbbing head."
inadvertent
Not resulting from or achieved through deliberate planning.
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неосознанный
"An inadvertent administrative error occurred that resulted in an overpayment."
shell-shocked
Mentally confused, upset, or exhausted as a result of a highly stressful or disturbing event or experience.
začať sa učiť
ошеломленный, испуганный
"Denise looked shell-shocked: pale and exhausted, her eyes red and glassy."
converge
To tend to meet at a point.
začať sa učiť
сходиться, сливаться
"A pair of lines of longitude are parallel at the equator but converge toward the poles."
cajole
To persuade someone to do something by sustained coaxing or flattery.
začať sa učiť
уговаривать
"He hoped to cajole her into selling the house."
vernacular
The language or dialect spoken by ordinary people in a particular country or region.
začať sa učiť
местный, народный
"He wrote in the vernacular to reach a larger audience."
drawl
To speak in a slow, lazy way with prolonged vowel sounds.
začať sa učiť
тянуть слова
"‘Suits me fine,’ he drawled."
up to the hilt
Completely; to the maximum degree.
začať sa učiť
по самый верх
"The house was mortgaged up to the hilt."
from the horse's mouth
Directly from the original or most authoritative source.
začať sa učiť
из первых уст
"I heard it from the horse's mouth that the project is on hold."
draw a bead
To focus closely or aim carefully at something.
začať sa učiť
прицеливаться
"He drew a bead on the target with his rifle."
blot out
To cause something to disappear or remove something unpleasant from your thoughts.
začať sa učiť
уничтожить
"A dark cloud blotted out the sun."
underbid
To bid less than (another bid) or less than the bid of (another bidder), especially in seeking a contract to be awarded to the lowest bid or bidder.
začať sa učiť
перебивать цену
-
fizzle out
To end or fail in a weak or disappointing way.
začať sa učiť
угаснуть, стихнуть
"Their threatened revolt fizzled out at yesterday's meeting."
in retrospect
Looking backward, reflecting on the past.
začať sa učiť
в ретроспективе
"In retrospect, he regarded his move as the best thing he'd ever done."
whir
A low, continuous sound like that of a rapidly moving object.
začať sa učiť
гудок, шум
"The whir and rattle were rhythmic, and she fell asleep within minutes."
ungodly hour
A very early or late time of day.
začať sa učiť
нечеловеческий час
-
add up
To make sense; to be logical or consistent.
začať sa učiť
складываться, иметь смысл
"Two arms, two bags, two handles on the bike—it just didn’t add up."
bowl over
To knock someone to the ground by running into them; to surprise and please someone greatly.
začať sa učiť
поразить до глубины души
"He almost bowled Kyle over before catching his balance."
chafe
To make skin sore by rubbing; to become sore from rubbing.
začať sa učiť
натирать, раздражать
"The bracelet was so tight that it started to chafe my wrist."
clean bill of health
A declaration or confirmation that someone is healthy or that something is in good condition.
začať sa učiť
полный комплект
"A survey gave the property a clean bill of health."
pony up
To pay (a particular amount of money) for something.
začať sa učiť
выкладывать деньги
"You could be asked to pony up hundreds of dollars for a replacement."
grope
To search uncertainly for (a word or answer) in one's mind.
začať sa učiť
нащупывать
"She was groping for the words which would express what she thought."
flummoxed
Bewildered or perplexed.
začať sa učiť
озадаченный
"Denise turned her attention to him, still flummoxed."
mill around
To move around an area without seeming to be going anywhere in particular.
začať sa učiť
крутиться, двигаться
"The people were milling around, waiting for the show to begin."
lobbed
To throw or hit (a ball or missile) in a high arc.
začať sa učiť
бросал, летел
"He lobbed the ball over their heads."
showpiece
An excellent or exemplary piece of something.
začať sa učiť
шедевр, образец
"The house is a showpiece of colonial architecture."

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