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otázka		Odpoveď
What is the difference between eukaryotic and prokaryotic cells? začať sa učiť		Eukaryotic cells have a nucleus and membrane-bound organelles. Prokaryotic cells don’t.
What are the 5 sub-cellular structures found in animal cells? začať sa učiť		Nucleus, cytoplasm, cell membrane, mitochondria, ribosomes
What are 3 extra structures that are found in plant cells? začať sa učiť		Cell wall, chloroplasts, permanent vacuole
What is the function of the nucleus? začať sa učiť		Contains genetic material (DNA) and controls activities of the cell
What is the function of the cell membrane? začať sa učiť		Controls movement of substances in and out of the cell
What is the function of the cytoplasm? začať sa učiť		Where most chemical reactions take place
What is the function of mitochondria? začať sa učiť		Site of aerobic respiration
What is the function of ribosomes? začať sa učiť		Site of the protein synthesis
What is the function of the cell wall? začať sa učiť		Strengthens and supports the cell
What is the function of chloroplast? začať sa učiť		Site of photosynthesis
What is the function of permanent vacuole? začať sa učiť		Contains cell sap and helps keep the cell rigid
Give an example of a prokaryote začať sa učiť		Bacteria
Name 3 structures found in bacterial cells začať sa učiť		Cytoplasm, cell membranes, ribosomes
What is plasmid DNA? začať sa učiť		Small rings of extra DNA found in bacteria

Biology - Cell structure