1.1 WHAT'S IN A NAME? THE CONTINUOUS ASPECT

 0    44 informačný list    josehbaltazar
stiahnuť mp3 vytlačiť hrať Skontrolujte sa
 
otázka English Odpoveď English
We use the continuous form to describe a background action that was in progress when another (shorter) action happened
John was crying when I arrived.
začať sa učiť
My partner was reading a book about babies' names when I got home.
We use the continuous form to talk about something that's incomplete, temporary, or still in progress (often emphasising the length of time)
He's living with his parents until he can find a house.
začať sa učiť
The author of the book has been trying to think of a good name for it for months.
We use the continuous form to talk about situations that are in the process of changing
The economy is getting worse.
začať sa učiť
These days it's getting easier and easier to change your name.
We use the continuous form to emphasize repeated actions (that may be annoying)
She's always playing her music loudly.
začať sa učiť
She's always talking as if she's a household name, but she's only been on TV once!
We use the continuous form for plans that may not be definite
I was thinking of going home this weekend.
začať sa učiť
I'm considering naming my dog after my hero: Che Guevara.
We use the continuous form to sound tentative and less direct when we make proposals, inquires, suggestions, etc.
I was wondering if I could borrow some money.
začať sa učiť
I was hoping to borrow your car, if that's OK.
The photocopier (?) at the moment, but the engineer will fix it later.
isn't working/doesn't work
začať sa učiť
The photocopier isn't working at the moment, but the engineer will fix it later.
You can't go because you (?) your work.
haven't been finishing/haven't finished
začať sa učiť
You can't go because you haven't finished your work.
I (?) a great time when my dad came and dragged me home!
was having/had
začať sa učiť
I was having a great time when my dad came and dragged me home!
The postal worker (?) the package right now.
is weighing/weighs
začať sa učiť
The postal worker is weighing the package right now.
That's a tricky question and I (?) the answer.
am not knowing/don't know
začať sa učiť
That's a tricky question and I don't know the answer.
I (?) through my old papers and I found a letter from you.
was looking/looked
začať sa učiť
I was looking through my old papers and I found a letter from you.
Can you turn down the volume? I (?) on the phone.
am talking/talk
začať sa učiť
Can you turn down the volume? I am talking on the phone.
I (?) the doorbell so I carried on watching TV.
wasn't hearing/didn't hear
začať sa učiť
I didn't hear the doorbell so I carried on watching TV.
She has (?) all morning.
been studying/studied
začať sa učiť
She has been studying all morning.
I live in Krakow, but I (?) a course in Warsaw this summer.
am doing/do
začať sa učiť
I live in Krakow, but I am doing a course in Warsaw this summer.
A: (?) (cry)?
B: Because I just fell off my bike and it hurts!
začať sa učiť
Why are you crying?
Because I just fell off my bike and it hurts!
A: (?) (work) there before they fired him?
B: About twenty years. He was devastated.
začať sa učiť
How long was he working there before they fired him?
About twenty years. He was devastated.
A: (?) (do) since you graduated?
B: I've mainly been looking for jobs, but no luck so far.
začať sa učiť
What have you been doing since you graduated?
I've mainly been looking for jobs, but no luck so far.
A: (?) (live) in Madrid?
B: Twenty-seven years. I moved here when I was twenty.
začať sa učiť
How long have you been living in Madrid?
Twenty-seven years. I moved here when I was twenty.
A: (?) (talk) to when I saw you earlier?
Oh, she's an old schoolmate.
začať sa učiť
Who were you talking to when I saw you earlier?
Oh, she's an old schoolmate.
A: (?) (want) to be when you were a child?
B: A firefighter. I loved the uniform!
začať sa učiť
What did you want to be when you were a child?
A firefighter. I loved the uniform! (simple form)
A: (?) (wait) long?
B: About an hour. The hospital is always busy on a Saturday.
začať sa učiť
Have you been waiting long?
About an hour. The hospital is always busy on a Saturday.
A: (?) (not finish) your degree?
B: Because I ran out of money and couldn't pay the tuition fees.
začať sa učiť
Why didn't you finish your degree?
Because I ran out of money and couldn't pay the tuition fees. (simple form)
John's not in the office. He might have lunch.
začať sa učiť
John's not in the office. He might be having lunch.
The action is still in progress.
I'm fed up. We've waited for an hour!
začať sa učiť
I'm fed up. We've been waiting for an hour!
it's an unfinished action and emphasises the length of time
She owns a small house by the river.
začať sa učiť
She owns a small house by the river.
correct
Can you be quiet? I try to work.
začať sa učiť
Can you be quiet? I'm trying to work.
it's an action in progress at this time
The letter arrived today. She had expected the news since Monday.
začať sa učiť
The letter arrived today. She'd been expecting the news since Monday.
it emphasises the length of time
That chicken dish tasted great.
začať sa učiť
That chicken dish tasted great.
correct
Who do these keys belong to?
začať sa učiť
Who do these keys belong to?
correct
By next September, we will have lived here for twenty-five years.
začať sa učiť
By next September, we'll have been living here for twenty-five years.
it emphasises the length of time
I work on a project at the moment.
začať sa učiť
I'm working on a project at the moment.
the action is still in progress
My partner made dinner when I got home so I helped.
začať sa učiť
My partner was making dinner when I got home so I helped.
it talks about something that was in progress when I got home
My friend (?) to visit next week.
začať sa učiť
My friend is coming to visit next week.
Harada is Japanese. He (?) from Osaka.
začať sa učiť
Harada is Japanese. He comes from Osaka.
I (?) a cold for two weeks -I can't seem to get rid of it.
začať sa učiť
I've had a cold for two weeks -I can't seem to get rid of it.
I (?) tennis lessons for two years.
začať sa učiť
I've been having tennis lessons for two years.
My office (?) painted yesterday so I stayed home.
začať sa učiť
My office was being painted yesterday so I stayed home.
The garden (?) really beautiful when I was a child.
začať sa učiť
The garden was really beautiful when I was a child.
The children (?) homesick at all so they love travelling.
začať sa učiť
The children don't get homesick at all so they love travelling.
The economy (?) any better - jobs are still at risk.
začať sa učiť
The economy isn't getting any better - jobs are still at risk.
They knew me already because I (?) for that company before.
začať sa učiť
They knew me already because I 'd worked for that company before.
I was exhausted because I (?) for sixteen hours.
začať sa učiť
I was exhausted because I 'd been working for sixteen hours.

Komentáre:

nzraha00 napísal: 2022-08-13 13:38:45
great

Ak chcete pridať komentár, musíte byť prihlásený.